Smoked and Grilled Chicken Quarters
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- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1.5 hours
- Smoker Temp: 225-240°F
- Meat Finish Temp: 165°F
- Recommended Wood: Pecan or Cherry
- 4-6 Chicken quarters
- Olive oil
- Jeff's original rub
- Jeff's barbecue sauce
This step is optional but highly recommended.
Without getting technical, when you soak poultry in a brine solution it:
- Draws salty water into the chicken causing it to end up more juicy
- The saltiness of the water makes the inside of the chicken taste as if it was perfectly seasoned
Basic Brine Recipe
- 1 gallon of water
- 1 cup of salt
- ¾ cup of brown sugar (optional but recommended)
Add the salt to the water and stir until dissolved.
Add the brown sugar (if desired) and stir once again until it is dissolved.
This will give you a wonderful, all purpose brine that is great on almost any poultry.
I like to put the chicken quarters down into a large zip top bag and then pour the brine into the bag over the chicken to cover.
Brine in the refrigerator or in temperature of 33 to 39°F.
About 4 hours in the fridge is all you need.
When it's done brining, give the chicken quarters a good rinse and you are ready to proceed.
My original rub works really well with brined chicken quarters since it is low on salt. Most rubs are very high in salt and that is not only unnecessary, it means you have to be really careful and use it very lightly in order to not make it end up too salty.
To help the rub to stick, I like to brush on some olive oil.
Make sure to get oil and original rub up under the skin a little as well. I usually do this first then the outside.
Apply a tablespoon or two of my original rub to the top of the chicken and spread it all over with your hands so that it mixes with the oil and creates a nice paste.
Move the seasoned chicken quarters to a pan/rack or similar device and it's ready to go into the smoker.
Setup your smoker for cooking at about 225-240°F. I prefer to keep it on the low side when I plan to finish them on the grill. This gives me a little more time in the smoke.
Once the smoker is ready, place the pan/rack containing the chicken on the smoker grate. If you do not have these special racks or anything that will work in a similar fashion, just place the chicken directly on the grate. Leave about 1 inch between them to allow the smoke full access to the meat.
Leave the chicken quarters in the smoker using indirect heat for about 1 hour during which time it will reach about 140°F internally. This depends on the temperature of the meat when it goes into the smoker, how often you open the door, the actual temperature you maintain, etc.
Use dry pecan, cherry or another favorite wood for smoke the entire time it is in the smoker.
Here is a picture of the chicken quarters after 1 hour in the smoker:
Be sure to use a thermometer such as the ThermoWorks Smoke X to monitor the temperature of the chicken while it cooks in the smoker and grill.
Heat the grill to very high heat just before the chicken is finished smoking.
Once an hour of smoking has passed, place the chicken on the grill over direct heat and brush on a little of my barbecue sauce (Purchase formula here | Purchase bottled sauce) while it finishes cooking.
Watch it carefully to make sure it does not burn.
When the chicken quarters reach 165-170°F, they are finished cooking and are ready to eat. If you are cooking multiple pieces, do a final temperature check on every piece of chicken using a Thermapen or similar instant read meat thermometer to make sure it is at least 165°F in the thickest part and safe to serve to your family and/or guests.
Serve the chicken quarters immediately when they are finished cooking.
How can I prevent rubbery chicken skin?
This is the bane of most people who love smoked chicken and there is no easy answer. Here's a few things that will get you chicken with pretty good bite through. Crispy chicken skin is very difficult to acquire unless it spends some time submerged in hot grease.
- Finishing on the grill.
- Smoking at much higher temperatures (250-275°F).
- Allowing the chicken to air dry in the fridge for several hours prior to seasoning.
Will brining make the chicken taste too salty?
I have never had this happen using my ratio of 1 gallon water and 1 cup of kosher salt (Morton). You can rinse the chicken when it is done brining so that any residual salt on the outside is removed if you're worried about it.
Could I use this recipe for thighs and/or chicken legs?
Absolutely! The chicken quarter is simply a leg and thigh still attached.
Can I cook the chicken on the grill with smoke?
You could definitely add some smoke chips to your grill and just cook it the entire time on the grill. Depending on your heat setting, it would probably finish a lot quicker and may not be as smoky as true smoked chicken but it would still be very good.
Don't be afraid to color outside of the lines when it comes to cooking outdoors.
Smoked and Grilled Chicken Quarters
Ingredients
- 4-6 Chicken quarters
- Olive oil
- Jeff's original rub
- Jeff's barbecue sauce
Instructions
Brine for Great Flavor and Juiciness
- Make a basic brine from 1 gallon of water, 1 cup of kosher salt and ¾ cup of brown sugar.
- Add the salt to the water and stir until dissolved.
- Add the brown sugar and stir once again until it is dissolved.
- Put the chicken quarters down into a large zip top bag and then pour the brine into the bag over the chicken to cover.
- Brine in the refrigerator or in temperature of 33 to 39°F for 4 hours.
- When it’s done brining, give the chicken quarters a good rinse and you are ready to proceed.
Season the Chicken Quarters
- Brush on some olive oil to help the rub to stick
- Apply a tablespoon or two of my rub to the top of the chicken and spread it all over with your hands so that it mixes with the oil and creates a nice paste.
- Make sure to get oil and rub up under the skin a little as well.
- Move the seasoned chicken quarters to a Bradley rack or similar device and it’s ready to go into the smoker.
Smoke the Chicken
- Setup your smoker for cooking at about 225-240°F.
- Place the chicken directly on the grate leaving about 1 inch between them to allow the smoke full access to the meat.
- Leave the chicken quarters in the smoker using indirect heat for about 1 hour during which time it will reach about 140°F internally.
- Use dry pecan, cherry or another favorite wood for smoke the entire time it is in the smoker.
- Be sure to use a thermometer such as the Maverick ET-733 to monitor the temperature of the chicken while it cooks in the smoker and grill.
Finish the Chicken on the Grill
- Heat the grill to very high heat just before the chicken is finished smoking.
- Once an hour of smoking has passed, place the chicken on the grill over direct heat.
- Brush on a little of my sauce while it finishes cooking.
- Watch the chicken carefully to make sure it does not burn.
- When the chicken quarters reach 165-170 °F, they are finished cooking and are ready to eat.
Serve the Chicken
- Serve the chicken quarters immediately when they are finished cooking.
I have a pit boss smoker, all I have the door to open to the burner, can I finish the chicken off in the oven for the last hour or so?
Can you be more specific with a temperature other than just saying high heat? I want to do this right now but an exact temperature would be nice for my OCD. THANKS!
Because these are finished on the grill, the heat is usually measured as low, medium low, medium high and high. I know that’s not very definitive, but that’s usually how it’s done with direct grilling.
If you’re doing these on a pellet grill, I would turn the grill up to its HIGH setting or 450-500°F, once the smoking part is finished. This will likely be indirect heat since it’s a pellet grill, but it will still do a great job. When they are sizzling, the skin is crisp and browned and the inside is at least 165°F, you can call them done. I often take them as high as 180°F since they have more fat and tend to get more tender if you cook them a little longer.
I substitute dark molasses for the brown sugar in the brine, adds an extra rich taste.
Sounds great. It would be nice if there was a Pinterest link to save
Love your rub and sauce. I use your sauce instead of mustard on chicken and pork (not butts) before I put on the rub and it works great. Again, thanks
Great basic smoking recipe — and great rub! Equally good results freezing extra smoked quarters, for reheating later. But here is my question: Can I smoke the quarters up to 140 degrees, freeze them at that point, then thaw and grill them several weeks down the road?
I’m new to smoking, so am experimenting with different meats and techniques to learn. This was my first attempt at smoking chicken quarters. Came out awesome, and not too difficult, my best smoked meat so far. I used hickory chips, and finished on the gas grill with no sauce. Skin was crisp, but salty due to seasoning. Meat was smoky and perfect. Thank you!
Can I use this method as well for boneless, skinless thighs or is there a better one for them?
The wife and i love this recipe. We also love the rub and sauce, your rub and sauce is out of this world!
Just made and ate this wonderful recipe for “Smoked and Grilled Chicken Quarters”.
My wife and I agree, it is the BEST chicken either of us have ever eaten.
Jeff you are the MAN!
Cooked this last night with the rub after brining for 3 hrs. Fantastic results!!
Gave this one a try last night and was not disappointed. Chicken smoke taste was subtle and the time on the BBQ rids that rubbery skin situation. This one is a winner!
This technique looks awesome. I use a different two step cooking approach for smoked birds all the time. Brine, smoke, and finish in a covered roasting pan in a 325 oven. This never fails to produce a wonderful smoky and juicy bird. The best part is that I can always produce the finished product on schedule – something that I find difficult with the simple electric smoker that I have. I will have to give this a try.